10 Questions to Ask During a Nursing Interview

by | Jul 18, 2024 | Nursing Jobs & Interviews | 0 comments

Navigating a nursing interview can be both exhilarating and nerve-wracking. As you prepare to meet with potential employers, it’s essential to arm yourself not only with polished answers but also with insightful questions. Crafting thoughtful inquiries demonstrates your genuine interest in the role and organization while providing valuable insight into whether the position aligns with your professional goals. In this article, we’ll explore 10 key questions to ask during a nursing interview, so you can engage confidently and strategically in your next nursing interview.

questions to ask during a nursing interview

Questions for the Nurse Hiring Manager

The hiring manager is not a nurse manager of a specific unit, but it’s a person who screens candidates for nursing positions before sending them to the nurse manager for a second interview. Therefore, these questions to ask during a nursing interview are more general. 

“Can you describe the orientation process for new nurses at this hospital?”

Why it’s important: Understanding the orientation process will help you gauge how the hospital supports new nurses in transitioning into their roles. It’s crucial for you to know the length of the orientation, the structure, and any mentorship opportunities that are available.

Additionally, familiarity with the orientation process enables you to align your expectations with the hospital’s onboarding procedures, fostering a much smoother integration into your new role and maximizing your effectiveness in patient care delivery from the outset. This information empowers you to hit the ground running and contribute positively to the healthcare team.

“How does the hospital support continuous professional development for its nursing staff?”

Why it’s important: This question shows your interest in growth and development, a key aspect of job satisfaction and career progression. You’re gaining valuable insight into several aspects of the work environment:

First, it demonstrates your own commitment to lifelong learning and professional growth. This is a valuable quality for any employer, as it suggests you’ll be proactive in staying current with best practices and advancements in the field.

Secondly, the answer will reveal the hospital’s investment in its nursing staff. Does the hospital offer a variety of educational opportunities, from in-house workshops and conferences to tuition reimbursement for advanced degrees? A robust continuous professional development (CPD) program shows the hospital recognizes the importance of well-educated and skilled nursing staff, which will ultimately lead to excellent patient care.

Furthermore, the availability of continued education can directly impact your job satisfaction and career goals. If the hospital supports your development through continuing education, you’ll have the opportunity to expand your knowledge, maybe even specialize in a particular area, and potentially qualify for promotions or leadership roles.

“What are the common challenges that new nurses face in this hospital, and how are they addressed?

Why it’s important: Asking this question helps you understand potential hurdles to expect and the resources the hospital provides to overcome them. A well-prepared response will acknowledge common challenges like workload management, time constraints, adapting to clinical practice from theory, and emotional stressors.

Additionally, the answer reveals the hospital’s investment in supporting new nurses. Do they have a formal onboarding program with dedicated preceptors? Do they offer additional resources or training programs specifically geared toward new graduates? A robust support system demonstrates the hospital’s commitment to helping new nurses succeed, which can significantly impact your own transition period.

Understanding how these challenges are addressed ensures that you can effectively navigate them and thrive in your new role, contributing positively to both patient care and the hospital’s overall success.

“Can you tell me more about the team I will be working with?”

Why it’s important: Understanding the team you’ll be working with is crucial for several reasons. First, it allows you to assess the potential work environment and healthcare team dynamics. Knowing if the team is collaborative, supportive, and has a positive working relationship will significantly impact your daily experience.

Secondly, inquiring about the number of staff per shift and the patient-to-nurse ratio provides valuable insight into your workload and the level of support you can expect. An ideal scenario would be a balanced staffing level with a manageable patient load, allowing you to deliver safe and efficient care. Understanding these factors helps you determine if the workload aligns with your preferences and capabilities.

Moreover, familiarity with your future colleagues fosters a sense of camaraderie and collaboration, which is essential for providing high-quality patient care and achieving professional satisfaction in your role.

“What measures has the hospital implemented to ensure nurse safety and well-being, especially under the current healthcare challenges?”

Why it’s important: In today’s demanding healthcare environment, especially with ongoing challenges like COVID-19, your safety and well-being as a nurse are critical. By posing this question, you demonstrate to your prospective employer that you prioritize your well-being and are seeking a work environment that takes this seriously, and actively supports its nursing staff.

A comprehensive response from the hospital should reveal a multi-faceted approach to supporting nurses. Ideally, the answer will address both physical and mental well-being.

This includes details about measures ensuring your physical safety, such as adequate personal protective equipment (PPE) and protocols to minimize exposure to infectious diseases or workplace violence. Knowing these safeguards are in place allows you to focus on providing care without undue worry.

Equally important is the hospital’s approach to mental health support. The response should outline any programs or resources they offer to address the stress, burnout, and compassion fatigue commonly experienced by nurses.

Understanding the hospital’s commitment to your safety and well-being provides reassurance and peace of mind, allowing you to perform your duties effectively and sustainably amidst challenging healthcare circumstances.

Questions for Nursing Unit Managers

Okay, now let’s dive into some questions specifically tailored for Nursing Unit Managers. These questions are designed to uncover crucial insights into unit culture, patient care expectations, and opportunities for professional development within the nursing team.

“How do you foster a team-oriented environment in the unit?”

Why it’s important: This question helps the applicant understand the unit’s culture and how teamwork is encouraged. It can reveal the manager’s leadership style and how conflicts or challenges are handled among staff.

A well-prepared manager will have a clear and detailed answer outlining their strategies for building a cohesive team. Conversely, a vague or hesitant response might suggest that fostering teamwork isn’t a high priority in the unit.

Furthermore, a strong emphasis on team-oriented practices not only enhances collaboration but also contributes to improved patient outcomes and staff satisfaction. Understanding the unit’s approach to teamwork can provide valuable insight into the work environment and your potential for professional growth within the team.

“What is the typical patient load per nurse during a shift?”

Why it’s important: Understanding the patient-to-nurse ratio is critical for prospective nurses. It sheds light on workload expectations and how these can impact both patient care and your own job satisfaction. This question also indirectly assesses staffing levels within the unit, a key factor when considering a job offer.

It’s important to remember the difference between ideal and typical ratios. In an ICU setting, for example, the ideal scenario might be 2 patients per nurse. However, the reality might be that nurses often manage 3 patients per shift. A well-prepared nurse manager will acknowledge both the ideal and the typical patient load, while also explaining any factors that might influence these numbers.

Additionally, understanding the patient load per nurse allows you to assess the level of support available and determine if it aligns with your preferences and ability to deliver quality care.

“Can you describe the type of support available for clinical decisions and emergencies on this unit?”

Why it’s important: This provides insight into the resources available, such as accessibility to interdisciplinary teams, protocols in place for emergencies, and support systems like rapid response teams. It shows how prepared the unit is to support nurses in critical situations, ensuring timely and effective decision-making and patient care.

Additionally, understanding the available support for clinical decisions and emergencies allows you to assess your own comfort level and readiness, based on your level of experience, to handle challenging situations within the unit.

Finally, familiarity with the unit’s support systems instills confidence in nurses, knowing they have the necessary resources and backup to address any clinical complexities or emergencies that may arise during their shifts.

“What are the opportunities for professional development and specialty training within the unit?”

Why it’s important: This question demonstrates your commitment to continuous professional growth and assesses the unit’s commitment to advancing the skills and knowledge of its nurses. The manager’s response will reveal the unit’s specific investment in advancing the skills and knowledge of its nurses. This could include in-house workshops, tuition reimbursement programs, or opportunities to participate in professional conferences relevant to the unit.

Keep your focus on this unit specifically. For instance, while you might have aspirations for the ICU in the future, if this is a med-surg interview, then don’t talk about your aspirations to get to the ICU as soon as possible. This manager is hiring you for this role now, so focus on this unit’s offerings. Position yourself as someone who wants to become a valuable asset to their med-surg team.

Understanding the opportunities for professional development within the unit allows you to align your career goals with the unit’s objectives, fostering a sense of mutual growth and commitment to excellence.

“How is feedback given to nurses, and how often do performance evaluations occur?”

Why it’s important: Understanding how the unit approaches feedback is crucial. This question allows you to assess how you’ll be supported in your professional development. A well-structured feedback system provides opportunities to learn, improve, and grow within your role. The manager’s response should outline the methods used for providing feedback, such as regular one-on-one meetings, post-shift debriefings, or peer review processes.

Knowing the frequency of performance evaluations is also important. These evaluations establish the metrics used to measure success and expectations for advancement within the unit. The manager’s answer should detail the evaluation schedule and the criteria used to assess performance. This information allows you to understand how your work will be measured and how you can demonstrate your achievements and contributions to the team.

Clarity on feedback mechanisms and performance evaluation processes fosters a culture of accountability and continuous improvement within the unit, enhancing overall team effectiveness and job satisfaction among nurses.

Exploring Fit

During the nursing job interview process, you have the opportunity to ask smart questions, observe the workplace culture, and get a sense of what your day-to-day responsibilities will entail. The interview can confirm for you that the position is indeed what you’re looking for and help you make an informed decision about whether or not to accept the job offer. By evaluating factors such as workload, team dynamics, and overall atmosphere during the interview, you can gain valuable insights into whether the environment is right for you and whether you’ll be able to thrive in your chosen specialization.

If you’re in the process of getting a new job right now, check out another of my posts: ’10 Steps to Getting Hired as a New Grad Nurse’.

As you embark on your nursing interview journey, armed with insightful questions and a desire for clarity, you position yourself as a proactive and engaged candidate.

As you navigate the discussions with hiring managers and nurse leaders, remember that each question serves not only to glean information but also to affirm your alignment with the organization’s values and goals.

Practice asking these common nursing interview questions in a mock interview setting, so you will remember them and their flow, which you’ll find will come in handy and make for a successful interview. 

Armed with this list of questions to ask during a nursing interview, you’ll be equipped with confidence and clarity, ensuring that you make an informed decision about your future nursing career path.

I have even more types of questions for you in my course: Hired! 👇

Are you done with the guess-work of applying and interviewing for nursing jobs?

hired: the ultimate guide to nurse resumes and interviews course cover

Hired from FreshRN is a self-paced, online course for ambitious nurses who want to be the ideal candidate for their dream job. Amber Nibling, MSN RN-BC, and Kati Kleber, MSN RN have interviewed hundreds of nurse applicants and they give you the inside scoop of what interviewers are thinking. Learn everything you need to know to impress potential employers (and yourself) by learning what the hiring team expects from you, so you can not only meet, but exceed those expectations.

Picture of Kati Kleber, founder of FRESHRN

Hi, I’m Kati.

Kati Kleber, MSN RN is a nurse educator, author, national speaker, host of the FreshRN® Podcast, and owner of FreshRN® – an online platform created to educate, encourage, and motivate newly licensed nurses in innovative ways.

Connect with her on YouTube, Pinterest, TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook, and sign-up for her free email newsletter for new nurses.

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